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- // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
- // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
- //
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- // met:
- //
- // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
- // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- // distribution.
- // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
- // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- // this software without specific prior written permission.
- //
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- #import "GPBRootObject_PackagePrivate.h"
- #import <objc/runtime.h>
- #import <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
- #import "GPBDescriptor.h"
- #import "GPBExtensionRegistry.h"
- #import "GPBUtilities_PackagePrivate.h"
- @interface GPBExtensionDescriptor (GPBRootObject)
- // Get singletonName as a c string.
- - (const char *)singletonNameC;
- @end
- // We need some object to conform to the MessageSignatureProtocol to make sure
- // the selectors in it are recorded in our Objective C runtime information.
- // GPBMessage is arguably the more "obvious" choice, but given that all messages
- // inherit from GPBMessage, conflicts seem likely, so we are using GPBRootObject
- // instead.
- @interface GPBRootObject () <GPBMessageSignatureProtocol>
- @end
- @implementation GPBRootObject
- // Taken from http://www.burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/doobs.html
- // Public Domain
- static uint32_t jenkins_one_at_a_time_hash(const char *key) {
- uint32_t hash = 0;
- for (uint32_t i = 0; key[i] != '\0'; ++i) {
- hash += key[i];
- hash += (hash << 10);
- hash ^= (hash >> 6);
- }
- hash += (hash << 3);
- hash ^= (hash >> 11);
- hash += (hash << 15);
- return hash;
- }
- // Key methods for our custom CFDictionary.
- // Note that the dictionary lasts for the lifetime of our app, so no need
- // to worry about deallocation. All of the items are added to it at
- // startup, and so the keys don't need to be retained/released.
- // Keys are NULL terminated char *.
- static const void *GPBRootExtensionKeyRetain(CFAllocatorRef allocator,
- const void *value) {
- #pragma unused(allocator)
- return value;
- }
- static void GPBRootExtensionKeyRelease(CFAllocatorRef allocator,
- const void *value) {
- #pragma unused(allocator)
- #pragma unused(value)
- }
- static CFStringRef GPBRootExtensionCopyKeyDescription(const void *value) {
- const char *key = (const char *)value;
- return CFStringCreateWithCString(kCFAllocatorDefault, key,
- kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
- }
- static Boolean GPBRootExtensionKeyEqual(const void *value1,
- const void *value2) {
- const char *key1 = (const char *)value1;
- const char *key2 = (const char *)value2;
- return strcmp(key1, key2) == 0;
- }
- static CFHashCode GPBRootExtensionKeyHash(const void *value) {
- const char *key = (const char *)value;
- return jenkins_one_at_a_time_hash(key);
- }
- // NOTE: OSSpinLock may seem like a good fit here but Apple engineers have
- // pointed out that they are vulnerable to live locking on iOS in cases of
- // priority inversion:
- // http://mjtsai.com/blog/2015/12/16/osspinlock-is-unsafe/
- // https://lists.swift.org/pipermail/swift-dev/Week-of-Mon-20151214/000372.html
- static dispatch_semaphore_t gExtensionSingletonDictionarySemaphore;
- static CFMutableDictionaryRef gExtensionSingletonDictionary = NULL;
- static GPBExtensionRegistry *gDefaultExtensionRegistry = NULL;
- + (void)initialize {
- // Ensure the global is started up.
- if (!gExtensionSingletonDictionary) {
- gExtensionSingletonDictionarySemaphore = dispatch_semaphore_create(1);
- CFDictionaryKeyCallBacks keyCallBacks = {
- // See description above for reason for using custom dictionary.
- 0,
- GPBRootExtensionKeyRetain,
- GPBRootExtensionKeyRelease,
- GPBRootExtensionCopyKeyDescription,
- GPBRootExtensionKeyEqual,
- GPBRootExtensionKeyHash,
- };
- gExtensionSingletonDictionary =
- CFDictionaryCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0, &keyCallBacks,
- &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks);
- gDefaultExtensionRegistry = [[GPBExtensionRegistry alloc] init];
- }
- if ([self superclass] == [GPBRootObject class]) {
- // This is here to start up all the per file "Root" subclasses.
- // This must be done in initialize to enforce thread safety of start up of
- // the protocol buffer library.
- [self extensionRegistry];
- }
- }
- + (GPBExtensionRegistry *)extensionRegistry {
- // Is overridden in all the subclasses that provide extensions to provide the
- // per class one.
- return gDefaultExtensionRegistry;
- }
- + (void)globallyRegisterExtension:(GPBExtensionDescriptor *)field {
- const char *key = [field singletonNameC];
- dispatch_semaphore_wait(gExtensionSingletonDictionarySemaphore,
- DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
- CFDictionarySetValue(gExtensionSingletonDictionary, key, field);
- dispatch_semaphore_signal(gExtensionSingletonDictionarySemaphore);
- }
- static id ExtensionForName(id self, SEL _cmd) {
- // Really fast way of doing "classname_selName".
- // This came up as a hotspot (creation of NSString *) when accessing a
- // lot of extensions.
- const char *selName = sel_getName(_cmd);
- if (selName[0] == '_') {
- return nil; // Apple internal selector.
- }
- size_t selNameLen = 0;
- while (1) {
- char c = selName[selNameLen];
- if (c == '\0') { // String end.
- break;
- }
- if (c == ':') {
- return nil; // Selector took an arg, not one of the runtime methods.
- }
- ++selNameLen;
- }
- const char *className = class_getName(self);
- size_t classNameLen = strlen(className);
- char key[classNameLen + selNameLen + 2];
- memcpy(key, className, classNameLen);
- key[classNameLen] = '_';
- memcpy(&key[classNameLen + 1], selName, selNameLen);
- key[classNameLen + 1 + selNameLen] = '\0';
- // NOTE: Even though this method is called from another C function,
- // gExtensionSingletonDictionarySemaphore and gExtensionSingletonDictionary
- // will always be initialized. This is because this call flow is just to
- // lookup the Extension, meaning the code is calling an Extension class
- // message on a Message or Root class. This guarantees that the class was
- // initialized and Message classes ensure their Root was also initialized.
- NSAssert(gExtensionSingletonDictionary, @"Startup order broken!");
- dispatch_semaphore_wait(gExtensionSingletonDictionarySemaphore,
- DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
- id extension = (id)CFDictionaryGetValue(gExtensionSingletonDictionary, key);
- // We can't remove the key from the dictionary here (as an optimization),
- // two threads could have gone into +resolveClassMethod: for the same method,
- // and ended up here; there's no way to ensure both return YES without letting
- // both try to wire in the method.
- dispatch_semaphore_signal(gExtensionSingletonDictionarySemaphore);
- return extension;
- }
- BOOL GPBResolveExtensionClassMethod(Class self, SEL sel) {
- // Another option would be to register the extensions with the class at
- // globallyRegisterExtension:
- // Timing the two solutions, this solution turned out to be much faster
- // and reduced startup time, and runtime memory.
- // The advantage to globallyRegisterExtension is that it would reduce the
- // size of the protos somewhat because the singletonNameC wouldn't need
- // to include the class name. For a class with a lot of extensions it
- // can add up. You could also significantly reduce the code complexity of this
- // file.
- id extension = ExtensionForName(self, sel);
- if (extension != nil) {
- const char *encoding =
- GPBMessageEncodingForSelector(@selector(getClassValue), NO);
- Class metaClass = objc_getMetaClass(class_getName(self));
- IMP imp = imp_implementationWithBlock(^(id obj) {
- #pragma unused(obj)
- return extension;
- });
- BOOL methodAdded = class_addMethod(metaClass, sel, imp, encoding);
- // class_addMethod() is documented as also failing if the method was already
- // added; so we check if the method is already there and return success so
- // the method dispatch will still happen. Why would it already be added?
- // Two threads could cause the same method to be bound at the same time,
- // but only one will actually bind it; the other still needs to return true
- // so things will dispatch.
- if (!methodAdded) {
- methodAdded = GPBClassHasSel(metaClass, sel);
- }
- return methodAdded;
- }
- return NO;
- }
- + (BOOL)resolveClassMethod:(SEL)sel {
- if (GPBResolveExtensionClassMethod(self, sel)) {
- return YES;
- }
- return [super resolveClassMethod:sel];
- }
- @end
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